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Actinide Research Quarterly | 3rd Quarter 2007

Seaborg Institute
Postdoctoral Fellows Program

Fostering excellence and external visibility in actinide science

The primary mission of Los Alamos National Laboratory is national security. Although nuclear weapons are a central focus of the Lab’s mission, it is clear that this role is in decline as the threat of a strategic nuclear exchange fades. At the same time, new threats outside the nation’s traditional response structure are emerging that are so complex that the state of applied science is inadequate to address them

Two of these linked threats are the inability of the United States to meet its energy requirements without massive importation of oil and the destructive increase in average global temperature as fossil-fuel-generated carbon dioxide emissions block re-radiation of heat to space. Collateral damage from these two threats include degradation of our economy as U.S. dollars leave in massive amounts, decrease in our ability to invest in science and education as our available resources are spent more and more on energy, and a general decline in the value of the United States to the rest of the world as we import more and export less science and technology. If Los Alamos is to protect national security in the future, it must do so using, among many capabilities, its nuclear expertise, still unchallenged and nationally recognized.

Knowledge of actinide science, including national defense, environmental restoration, radioactive waste management, and especially energy security, continues to be essential to the United States and central to the mission of the National Nuclear Security Administration. As energy security becomes increasingly tied to nuclear power, knowledge and expertise in the production, processing, purification, characterization, analysis, and disposal of actinide elements are essential to national security.

The Seaborg Institute Postdoctoral Fellows Program fosters sustained excellence and enhanced external visibility in actinide science. The program also provides a broad intellectual community for actinide science in support of Laboratory missions as well as a mechanism to attract and retain a future generation of actinide scientists and engineers. Seaborg postdocs perform research that supports new actinide science at the single-investigator or small-team level in the areas of actinide physics, chemistry, metallurgy, sample production, experimental technique development, theory, and modeling. The Seaborg Postdoctoral Program now supports a dozen or so actinide investigators. With support from the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program, the Seaborg Institute and its programs, workshops, and seminars provide the focus for communicating and coordinating actinide research at Los Alamos.

Aligning with currently funded and anticipated new actinide-related proposals, the Seaborg Institute provides clear direction to outstanding scientists. It also demonstrates that actinide physics, chemistry, materials science, and engineering remain a high priority and that Los Alamos provides the finest actinide environment in the world. At present, Seaborg postdocs support directly or indirectly LDRD Directed Research programs in several divisions, including Plutonium Materials and Technology (PMT), Theoretical (T), Materials Science and Technology (MST), and Chemistry (C). In this issue of Actinide Research Quarterly, nine of our Seaborg postdocs write about their actinide science research.


Albert Migliori
Associate Director, Seaborg Institute

Next: Theoretical studies of bond-activation chemistry

 

 



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